PSYCHOLOGICAL METHODS Psychological torture too defies easy description, but all forms identified share common elements in the creation of extreme fear in a situation of uncontrollability. However, uncontrollability is a factor common to most torture methods, and, furthermore, it is difficult in practice to make clear distinctions between the effects of general psychological torture, and the specific anguish caused by "witnessing" and "disappearances". The clearest distinctions can always be found between what are termed "impact torture" and "non-impact torture" where the presence of physical injuries is the major difference. As can be seen below in the findings reported by Rasmussen, the variety of forms of psychological torture is very wide. TYPES OF PSYCHOLOGICAL TORTURE (from Rasmussen.1990) Threats 85% Threats of execution 60% Undressed 45% Threats towards family members 43% Sham execution 31% Sexual verbal assaults 20% Changing...